Diptera.info :: Identification queries :: Diptera (adults)
 Massed Musca autumnalis (thanks javanerkelens) now mating.
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| nick upton |
Posted on 10-04-2010 21:03
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Member Location: Wiltshire, UK Posts: 828 Joined: 12.03.10 |
Groups of up to 20 of these male flies were sunning themselves on leaves in my garden today. Can anyone say what they are? Graphomya maculata?? or something similar? Wiltshire, southwest UK 10.4.10 nick upton attached the following image:  [143.47Kb] Edited by nick upton on 19-04-2010 18:24 Nick Upton - naturalist and photographer |
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| nick upton |
Posted on 10-04-2010 21:04
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Member Location: Wiltshire, UK Posts: 828 Joined: 12.03.10 |
Here's a bigger group.
nick upton attached the following image:  [149.45Kb] Nick Upton - naturalist and photographer |
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| javanerkelens |
Posted on 10-04-2010 21:40
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 Member Location: Netherlands Posts: 2962 Joined: 18.10.07 |
All Musca autumnalis male......waiting for the girls to come  Joke Edited by javanerkelens on 10-04-2010 21:41 |
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| nick upton |
Posted on 11-04-2010 15:08
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Member Location: Wiltshire, UK Posts: 828 Joined: 12.03.10 |
Thanks Joke for the ID and yes, i am sure they are waiting (more weeks than usual this spring too...) and the first females to arrive will be very popular! Nick Nick Upton - naturalist and photographer |
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| nick upton |
Posted on 19-04-2010 18:37
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Member Location: Wiltshire, UK Posts: 828 Joined: 12.03.10 |
OK the females began to arrive and the full behaviour of these aggregating males seems clearer. They mass on leaves in big groups 30-40 at times now and then suddenly a lot take off at once, buzz noisily around and land again. I think the take offs probably coincide with females flying nearby as the day this new take off behaviour became obvious, I found pairs of mating M. autumnalis on nearby leaves. Maybe the massed males attract the females who fly by and encourage force them to compete in their air for females (with some prallalels to "lek" mating systems in some birds, mammals and other insects). Not sure if they go into copula in the air (the paired flies can fly in tandem for sure) or more likely together and then court further before mating. As a behaviourist by training, I'd be interested to know if anyone knows if this has been described before in M. autumnalis. I can find a few references to close quarters pheromone use in courtship, but not to this massing behaviour of males. Here is a mating pair and then one of the male take off flurrries.
nick upton attached the following image:  [132.59Kb] Nick Upton - naturalist and photographer |
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| nick upton |
Posted on 19-04-2010 18:38
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Member Location: Wiltshire, UK Posts: 828 Joined: 12.03.10 |
A male take-off flurry.
nick upton attached the following image:  [120.09Kb] Nick Upton - naturalist and photographer |
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| javanerkelens |
Posted on 19-04-2010 20:31
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Member Location: Netherlands Posts: 2962 Joined: 18.10.07 |
Nice photos..! Mostly these flies are of minor importance for many photographers, because of the generality... So nice to see a common fly...in the attention for once  Joke |
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| nick upton |
Posted on 21-04-2010 17:24
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Member Location: Wiltshire, UK Posts: 828 Joined: 12.03.10 |
Thanks Joke. I tend to photograph whatever takes my interest and for me, behaviour even of common species is often worth a close look (and when I see an insect doing something, I often don't know if it's a common or a rare species anyway!). Nick Nick Upton - naturalist and photographer |
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